RaatRani Plant

Also Known As

• Night-blooming jasmine
• Cestrum nocturnum
• Lady of the Night
• Queen of the Night
• Night Jasmine
• Rat Ki Rani

How to Care?

  Sunlight

• Full/Shaded sunlight

Water

• Thrice a week

  Location

• Outdoor

Maintenance

• Low care

  Size

• 18 × 12 Inches Approx.

Season

• All season

Fragrance

• Yes

Specialty

• Beautiful Fragrance with Flowering at Night

Cestrum nocturnum, commonly known as Night-blooming Jasmine or Raatrani, is a fragrant flowering plant belonging to the Solanaceae family. Native to tropical regions of Central and South America, this plant has gained popularity worldwide for its intoxicating fragrance and charming appearance. Here’s a description of the Cestrum nocturnum plant:

Appearance: Cestrum nocturnum is a shrub or small tree that can reach a height of 6 to 10 feet (2 to 3 meters). It has an upright growth habit with dense branching. The leaves are simple, elliptical, and dark green, arranged alternately along the stems. The most remarkable feature of the plant is its flowers, which are small and tubular, growing in clusters at the tips of the branches. The flowers are typically white or pale green, and while they may seem unassuming during the day, they transform into a stunning display at night.

Fragrance: The most distinctive characteristic of Cestrum nocturnum is its intoxicating fragrance. The flowers emit a powerful and sweet scent that becomes especially potent during the nighttime. The perfume is often described as a blend of citrus and floral notes with a hint of sweetness, creating an alluring aroma that can fill the air around the plant.

Night-Blooming Behavior: As the common name suggests, Night-blooming Jasmine’s flowers open primarily during the evening and nighttime hours. This adaptation is thought to attract night-pollinating insects, such as moths, which are attracted to the strong fragrance and pale coloration of the flowers. The flowers remain open until the morning and may close during the daytime heat.

Cultural Significance: Night-blooming Jasmine has cultural significance in various parts of the world. In India, it’s known as “Raatrani,” which translates to “Night Queen” or “Queen of the Night,” paying homage to its nocturnal blooming habit and enchanting aroma. The plant is often associated with romance and is used to create a romantic atmosphere in gardens and outdoor spaces.

Growing Conditions: Cestrum nocturnum is relatively easy to cultivate in warm climates. It thrives in well-draining soil and prefers full to partial sun exposure. It can be grown as a shrub, hedge, or even trained as a small tree. While it can tolerate a range of soil types, it’s important to avoid waterlogging, as this can lead to root rot. Regular pruning helps maintain a compact and bushy growth habit.